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Tanzania Facts: Visa, Currency & What to Know Before You Go
The practical basics for planning a trip to Tanzania — entry requirements, money, language and a few things worth knowing before you travel.
Visa
Most nationalities need a visa, available in advance via the official Tanzania e-Visa portal or on arrival for many countries.
Currency
Tanzanian Shilling (TZS). US Dollars are widely accepted for safari and park fees.
Language
Swahili is the national language; English is widely spoken in tourism.
Electricity
Type G sockets (as in the UK), 230V.
Visa & Entry
Most visitors need a visa to enter Tanzania. The most straightforward route is the official Tanzania e-Visa, applied for online before you travel; a visa on arrival is also available for many nationalities. Requirements and fees change from time to time and vary by nationality, so always check the current rules on the official Tanzania Immigration e-Visa portal, or with your nearest Tanzanian embassy or consulate, before you travel.
Your passport should generally be valid for at least six months beyond your date of entry, with at least one blank page — a standard requirement across most African countries. If you are arriving from a country with a risk of yellow fever transmission, you may also be asked for a valid Yellow Fever vaccination certificate on entry.
Money
The local currency is the Tanzanian Shilling (TZS), but US Dollars are widely accepted for park entry fees, safari and Kilimanjaro payments, and at many lodges and hotels. If bringing dollars, banknotes printed from 2006 onwards in good condition are the most reliably accepted — older or damaged notes are sometimes refused. ATMs are available in Arusha, Moshi and other larger towns, though not always inside the national parks themselves.
Health & Safety
We are not medically qualified to advise you individually, so please speak to your GP or a travel clinic well before you travel about vaccinations and malaria prevention for Tanzania — requirements can depend on your personal health history and where else you are travelling. Tanzania is a malaria risk area, and antimalarial medication is generally recommended for safari travel.
Travel insurance that covers your trip — including high-altitude trekking, if you are climbing Kilimanjaro — is essential, and we will ask to see proof of cover before a Kilimanjaro climb.
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